2021 · AbaQulusi council results
KwaMnyathi, KwaZulu-Natal
No party has a majority
Council seats
| Party / entry | Seats | Share of seats (%) |
|---|---|---|
| INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 21 | 46,6667 |
| AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 14 | 31,1111 |
| NATIONAL FREEDOM PARTY | 4 | 8,8889 |
| ECONOMIC FREEDOM FIGHTERS | 3 | 6,6667 |
| DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE | 2 | 4,4444 |
| VRYHEIDSFRONT PLUS | FREEDOM FRONT PLUS | 1 | 2,2222 |
| ABANTU BATHO CONGRESS | 0 | 0 |
| AFRICAN CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY | 0 | 0 |
| AFRICAN MANTUNGWA COMMUNITY | 0 | 0 |
| AFRICAN PEOPLE'S MOVEMENT | 0 | 0 |
| DEVELOPMENT OF JOBS IN VRYHEID | 0 | 0 |
| INDEPENDENTS | 0 | 0 |
| LAND PARTY | 0 | 0 |
| OTHER | 0 | 0 |
45 seats; 23 needed for a majority.
Combined ballot votes
Combined ballot votes
Other: show remaining parties: hide remaining parties5.7%5 131 votes
| Party / entry | Candidate | Votes | Vote share (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | — | 41 096 | 45,3488 |
| AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | — | 28 184 | 31,1006 |
| NATIONAL FREEDOM PARTY | — | 6 860 | 7,5699 |
| ECONOMIC FREEDOM FIGHTERS | — | 4 758 | 5,2504 |
| DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE | — | 4 593 | 5,0683 |
| INDEPENDENTS | — | 1 500 | 1,6552 |
| VRYHEIDSFRONT PLUS | FREEDOM FRONT PLUS | — | 1 125 | 1,2414 |
| ABANTU BATHO CONGRESS | — | 643 | 0,7095 |
| AFRICAN CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY | — | 503 | 0,5551 |
| DEVELOPMENT OF JOBS IN VRYHEID | — | 408 | 0,4502 |
| AFRICAN PEOPLE'S MOVEMENT | — | 385 | 0,4248 |
| OTHER | — | 263 | 0,2902 |
| LAND PARTY | — | 163 | 0,1799 |
| AFRICAN MANTUNGWA COMMUNITY | — | 141 | 0,1556 |
90622 valid votes. Shares use this ballot’s party totals. All published entries are included.
How the vote changed
Council seats by election
Swipe to see history
Seats unavailable for this election.
20 for a majority · 39 seats
23 for a majority · 44 seats
23 for a majority · 44 seats
23 for a majority · 45 seats
| Election | Party / entry | Seats | Council total | Majority needed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 000 | Seat allocation unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable |
| 2 006 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 22 | 39 | 20 |
| 2 006 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 10 | 39 | 20 |
| 2 006 | DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE | 4 | 39 | 20 |
| 2 006 | AFRICAN CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY | 1 | 39 | 20 |
| 2 006 | INDEPENDENTS | 1 | 39 | 20 |
| 2 006 | NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION | 1 | 39 | 20 |
| 2 011 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 17 | 44 | 23 |
| 2 011 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 16 | 44 | 23 |
| 2 011 | NATIONAL FREEDOM PARTY | 7 | 44 | 23 |
| 2 011 | DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE | 3 | 44 | 23 |
| 2 011 | OWETHU RESIDENTS ORGANISATION | 1 | 44 | 23 |
| 2 011 | AFRICAN CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY | 0 | 44 | 23 |
| 2 011 | INDEPENDENTS | 0 | 44 | 23 |
| 2 011 | ROYAL LOYAL PROGRESS | 0 | 44 | 23 |
| 2 011 | VRYHEIDSFRONT PLUS | FREEDOM FRONT PLUS | 0 | 44 | 23 |
| 2 016 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 21 | 44 | 23 |
| 2 016 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 19 | 44 | 23 |
| 2 016 | DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE | 3 | 44 | 23 |
| 2 016 | ECONOMIC FREEDOM FIGHTERS | 1 | 44 | 23 |
| 2 016 | INDEPENDENTS | 0 | 44 | 23 |
| 2 016 | VRYHEIDSFRONT PLUS | FREEDOM FRONT PLUS | 0 | 44 | 23 |
| 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 21 | 45 | 23 |
| 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 14 | 45 | 23 |
| 2 021 | NATIONAL FREEDOM PARTY | 4 | 45 | 23 |
| 2 021 | ECONOMIC FREEDOM FIGHTERS | 3 | 45 | 23 |
| 2 021 | DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE | 2 | 45 | 23 |
| 2 021 | VRYHEIDSFRONT PLUS | FREEDOM FRONT PLUS | 1 | 45 | 23 |
| 2 021 | ABANTU BATHO CONGRESS | 0 | 45 | 23 |
| 2 021 | AFRICAN CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY | 0 | 45 | 23 |
| 2 021 | AFRICAN MANTUNGWA COMMUNITY | 0 | 45 | 23 |
| 2 021 | AFRICAN PEOPLE'S MOVEMENT | 0 | 45 | 23 |
| 2 021 | DEVELOPMENT OF JOBS IN VRYHEID | 0 | 45 | 23 |
| 2 021 | INDEPENDENTS | 0 | 45 | 23 |
| 2 021 | LAND PARTY | 0 | 45 | 23 |
| 2 021 | OTHER | 0 | 45 | 23 |
Ward + municipal PR votes. Missing and grouped entries are not assumed to be zero. Published boundaries may differ between elections.
Ward + municipal PR votes by election
Swipe to see history
| Election | Party | Votes | Vote share (%) | Valid ballot total | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 000 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 39 939 | 69,0067 | 57 877 | Reported |
| 2 000 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 10 326 | 17,8413 | 57 877 | Reported |
| 2 000 | NATIONAL FREEDOM PARTY | 0 | 0 | 57 877 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 000 | DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE | 7 415 | 12,8117 | 57 877 | Reported |
| 2 000 | ECONOMIC FREEDOM FIGHTERS | 0 | 0 | 57 877 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 000 | NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION | 0 | 0 | 57 877 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 000 | OWETHU RESIDENTS ORGANISATION | 0 | 0 | 57 877 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 000 | AFRICAN CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY | 0 | 0 | 57 877 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 000 | VRYHEIDSFRONT PLUS | FREEDOM FRONT PLUS | 0 | 0 | 57 877 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 000 | ABANTU BATHO CONGRESS | 0 | 0 | 57 877 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 000 | DEVELOPMENT OF JOBS IN VRYHEID | 0 | 0 | 57 877 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 000 | AFRICAN PEOPLE'S MOVEMENT | 0 | 0 | 57 877 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 000 | LAND PARTY | 0 | 0 | 57 877 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 000 | AFRICAN MANTUNGWA COMMUNITY | 0 | 0 | 57 877 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 000 | ROYAL LOYAL PROGRESS | 0 | 0 | 57 877 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 006 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 39 656 | 56,1056 | 70 681 | Reported |
| 2 006 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 19 229 | 27,2053 | 70 681 | Reported |
| 2 006 | NATIONAL FREEDOM PARTY | 0 | 0 | 70 681 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 006 | DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE | 6 582 | 9,3123 | 70 681 | Reported |
| 2 006 | ECONOMIC FREEDOM FIGHTERS | 0 | 0 | 70 681 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 006 | NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION | 2 563 | 3,6262 | 70 681 | Reported |
| 2 006 | OWETHU RESIDENTS ORGANISATION | 0 | 0 | 70 681 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 006 | AFRICAN CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY | 1 199 | 1,6964 | 70 681 | Reported |
| 2 006 | VRYHEIDSFRONT PLUS | FREEDOM FRONT PLUS | 0 | 0 | 70 681 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 006 | ABANTU BATHO CONGRESS | 0 | 0 | 70 681 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 006 | DEVELOPMENT OF JOBS IN VRYHEID | 0 | 0 | 70 681 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 006 | AFRICAN PEOPLE'S MOVEMENT | 0 | 0 | 70 681 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 006 | LAND PARTY | 0 | 0 | 70 681 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 006 | AFRICAN MANTUNGWA COMMUNITY | 0 | 0 | 70 681 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 006 | ROYAL LOYAL PROGRESS | 0 | 0 | 70 681 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 011 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 35 073 | 35,0138 | 100 169 | Reported |
| 2 011 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 38 588 | 38,5229 | 100 169 | Reported |
| 2 011 | NATIONAL FREEDOM PARTY | 16 384 | 16,3564 | 100 169 | Reported |
| 2 011 | DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE | 6 665 | 6,6538 | 100 169 | Reported |
| 2 011 | ECONOMIC FREEDOM FIGHTERS | 0 | 0 | 100 169 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 011 | NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION | 0 | 0 | 100 169 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 011 | OWETHU RESIDENTS ORGANISATION | 2 144 | 2,1404 | 100 169 | Reported |
| 2 011 | AFRICAN CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY | 531 | 0,5301 | 100 169 | Reported |
| 2 011 | VRYHEIDSFRONT PLUS | FREEDOM FRONT PLUS | 592 | 0,591 | 100 169 | Reported |
| 2 011 | ABANTU BATHO CONGRESS | 0 | 0 | 100 169 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 011 | DEVELOPMENT OF JOBS IN VRYHEID | 0 | 0 | 100 169 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 011 | AFRICAN PEOPLE'S MOVEMENT | 0 | 0 | 100 169 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 011 | LAND PARTY | 0 | 0 | 100 169 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 011 | AFRICAN MANTUNGWA COMMUNITY | 0 | 0 | 100 169 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 011 | ROYAL LOYAL PROGRESS | 89 | 0,0888 | 100 169 | Reported |
| 2 016 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 45 748 | 42,1353 | 108 574 | Reported |
| 2 016 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 50 180 | 46,2173 | 108 574 | Reported |
| 2 016 | NATIONAL FREEDOM PARTY | 0 | 0 | 108 574 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 016 | DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE | 8 173 | 7,5276 | 108 574 | Reported |
| 2 016 | ECONOMIC FREEDOM FIGHTERS | 1 771 | 1,6311 | 108 574 | Reported |
| 2 016 | NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION | 0 | 0 | 108 574 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 016 | OWETHU RESIDENTS ORGANISATION | 0 | 0 | 108 574 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 016 | AFRICAN CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY | 0 | 0 | 108 574 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 016 | VRYHEIDSFRONT PLUS | FREEDOM FRONT PLUS | 1 045 | 0,9625 | 108 574 | Reported |
| 2 016 | ABANTU BATHO CONGRESS | 0 | 0 | 108 574 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 016 | DEVELOPMENT OF JOBS IN VRYHEID | 0 | 0 | 108 574 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 016 | AFRICAN PEOPLE'S MOVEMENT | 0 | 0 | 108 574 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 016 | LAND PARTY | 0 | 0 | 108 574 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 016 | AFRICAN MANTUNGWA COMMUNITY | 0 | 0 | 108 574 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 016 | ROYAL LOYAL PROGRESS | 0 | 0 | 108 574 | No votes recorded in the complete party list. |
| 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 41 096 | 45,3488 | 90 622 | Reported |
| 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 28 184 | 31,1006 | 90 622 | Reported |
| 2 021 | NATIONAL FREEDOM PARTY | 6 860 | 7,5699 | 90 622 | Reported |
| 2 021 | DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE | 4 593 | 5,0683 | 90 622 | Reported |
| 2 021 | ECONOMIC FREEDOM FIGHTERS | 4 758 | 5,2504 | 90 622 | Reported |
| 2 021 | NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION | Unavailable | Unavailable | 90 622 | Not separately listed in this source. |
| 2 021 | OWETHU RESIDENTS ORGANISATION | Unavailable | Unavailable | 90 622 | Not separately listed in this source. |
| 2 021 | AFRICAN CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY | 503 | 0,5551 | 90 622 | Reported |
| 2 021 | VRYHEIDSFRONT PLUS | FREEDOM FRONT PLUS | 1 125 | 1,2414 | 90 622 | Reported |
| 2 021 | ABANTU BATHO CONGRESS | 643 | 0,7095 | 90 622 | Reported |
| 2 021 | DEVELOPMENT OF JOBS IN VRYHEID | 408 | 0,4502 | 90 622 | Reported |
| 2 021 | AFRICAN PEOPLE'S MOVEMENT | 385 | 0,4248 | 90 622 | Reported |
| 2 021 | LAND PARTY | 163 | 0,1799 | 90 622 | Reported |
| 2 021 | AFRICAN MANTUNGWA COMMUNITY | 141 | 0,1556 | 90 622 | Reported |
| 2 021 | ROYAL LOYAL PROGRESS | Unavailable | Unavailable | 90 622 | Not separately listed in this source. |
Ward + municipal PR votes. Missing and grouped entries are not assumed to be zero. Published boundaries may differ between elections.
History data & sources
Ward + municipal PR votes. Connecting bands show the same party’s share or seats between elections, not individual voters moving between parties. Select a year to inspect its values; use the election-year selector to explore its results and places.
The chart names the five largest parties across these elections. The vote list also names parties gaining at least 2 percentage points since the previous election; remaining votes are combined under Other. Other’s change compares the same group of parties in both elections. Missing values remain unavailable.
- All points use the same ballot basis. Ballot totals are not counts of individual voters.
- Missing or grouped party rows remain gaps unless a complete, ungrouped list establishes zero votes.
- Municipal boundaries can change between elections. Published area results are not boundary-adjusted.
Council government
Who governed after 2021
Administrations & sources
MISTRA records the administrations that governed after the 2021 election, through 28 February 2026. The latest recorded administration is shown below, followed by its predecessors. Party roles and officeholders are recorded at formation; later changes may appear in the notes.
Members at formation · minority administration · 30 Jan 2023 · recorded active at source cutoff
Outside support at formation: DA + FF+. Supporters are separate from governing members.
Inaugural mayor: M. Maphisa (IFP)
Source notes: Mayor M. Maphisa was suspended in February 2023, and was recalled by the IFP the following month.
2 recorded administrations · 2021–February 2026
- IFP
30 Jan 2023 → Active at cutoff · 28 Feb 2026
Members at formation. Outside support: DA + FF+. Inaugural mayor: M. Maphisa.
Mayor M. Maphisa was suspended in February 2023, and was recalled by the IFP the following month.
- EFF + IFP
22 Nov 2021 → 30 Jan 2023 · Recomposition
Members at formation. Outside support: DA + FF+. Inaugural mayor: M. Maphisa.
Ward results
Browse wardsWards in AbaQulusi
23 wards
| Ward | Election | Party / entry | Votes | Vote share (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ward 1 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 2 050 | 46,7077 |
| Ward 1 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 162 | 26,4753 |
| Ward 2 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 2 269 | 56,9671 |
| Ward 2 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 065 | 26,7386 |
| Ward 3 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 1 965 | 50,9992 |
| Ward 3 | 2 021 | NATIONAL FREEDOM PARTY | 1 063 | 27,5889 |
| Ward 4 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 2 419 | 54,2985 |
| Ward 4 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 804 | 40,4938 |
| Ward 5 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 2 250 | 56,6323 |
| Ward 5 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 444 | 36,3453 |
| Ward 6 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 2 710 | 67,7331 |
| Ward 6 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 978 | 24,4439 |
| Ward 7 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 1 633 | 41,904 |
| Ward 7 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 114 | 28,5861 |
| Ward 8 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 1 331 | 34,5714 |
| Ward 8 | 2 021 | DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE | 1 168 | 30,3377 |
| Ward 9 | 2 021 | DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE | 1 874 | 46,7332 |
| Ward 9 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 821 | 20,4738 |
| Ward 10 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 266 | 43,7608 |
| Ward 10 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 705 | 24,3692 |
| Ward 11 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 1 758 | 46,6313 |
| Ward 11 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 484 | 39,3634 |
| Ward 12 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 2 589 | 57,9454 |
| Ward 12 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 1 538 | 34,4226 |
| Ward 13 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 1 529 | 49,837 |
| Ward 13 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 123 | 36,6037 |
| Ward 14 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 2 790 | 63,165 |
| Ward 14 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 030 | 23,319 |
| Ward 15 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 1 830 | 44,4606 |
| Ward 15 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 336 | 32,4587 |
| Ward 16 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 492 | 44,8722 |
| Ward 16 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 1 291 | 38,8271 |
| Ward 17 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 2 693 | 54,1198 |
| Ward 17 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 060 | 21,3023 |
| Ward 18 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 1 880 | 49,9336 |
| Ward 18 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 205 | 32,0053 |
| Ward 19 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 1 379 | 36,2704 |
| Ward 19 | 2 021 | NATIONAL FREEDOM PARTY | 876 | 23,0405 |
| Ward 20 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 583 | 46,6962 |
| Ward 20 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 1 197 | 35,3097 |
| Ward 21 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 1 901 | 46,5931 |
| Ward 21 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 271 | 31,152 |
| Ward 22 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 1 724 | 46,419 |
| Ward 22 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 225 | 32,9833 |
| Ward 23 | 2 021 | INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY | 1 756 | 39,6657 |
| Ward 23 | 2 021 | AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS | 1 424 | 32,1663 |
The two largest published entries shown on each ward card. Open a ward for all entries.
Sources & result details
IEC: 15 Jan 2022, 17:50 SAST · checked 05 Nov 2026, 15:38 SAST
Historical comparisons use published area results. Boundaries may change between elections. Vote shares use the ballot labelled on each chart; ballots are not individual voters.
Vote percentages beside council seats combine ward and municipal PR ballots. Seat counts include both ward and PR councillors.
Seat calculation & source
These are the ward and PR seats published by the IEC. The totals add up to all 45 council seats. This is the historical election allocation, not a record of government changes during the term. Any grouped “Other” seats remain grouped.
IEC result time: 15 Jan 2022, 17:50 SAST · Source figures ↗
Ward vs PR ballots
Ward: choose a person. PR: choose a party.
The candidate with the most votes in the whole ward wins one seat. They do not need more than 50%.
PR means proportional representation. Party-list seats balance the council’s overall party representation.
Party ward votes and municipal PR votes both count towards the party’s overall seat allocation.
Outside metros, voters also have a separate district PR ballot. An independent can stand in a ward but not on a party PR list.
IEC guide to council seatsThe council results cover all of AbaQulusi. Ward results include areas outside KwaMnyathi.
This page uses the Stats SA statistical main-place boundary labelled 2016. It overlaps 1 of the 2026 wards; the everyday town boundary may differ.
Town-to-ward mappings are available for 2026 only. The historical wards above belong to the whole municipality in 2021.
Positive-area intersections of the full-precision 2016 Stats SA main-place polygon and the MDB 2026 ward polygons. Display simplification is applied separately. Full-ward figures include votes outside the place; votes are never allocated by overlap area.